Variables Associated With Tic Exacerbation in Children With Chronic Tic Disorders

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Variables Associated With Tic Exacerbation in Children With Chronic Tic Disorders.

Research has shown that motor and vocal tics fluctuate in frequency, intensity, and form in response to environmental and contextual cues. Behavioral models have proposed that some of the variation in tics may reflect context-dependent interactive learning processes such that once tics are performed, they are influenced by environmental contingencies. The current study describes the results of ...

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Chronic tic disorders in children with ADHD.

OBJECTIVE To examine in a community-based cohort: (1) the prevalence of chronic tic disorder (CTD) in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared with non-ADHD controls at ages 7 and 10; and (2) the additional psychiatric and functional burden of CTD in children with ADHD. METHODS Children aged 6-8 years with ADHD (n=179) and controls (n=212) were recruited through ...

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Pollakiuria in children with tic disorders.

BACKGROUND To describe the rarely reported characteristics of pollakiuria in children with tic disorders (TD). METHODS During a period of one year, all patients visiting our Tourette Syndrome (TS) Clinic with TD were studied for presentation of pollakiuria. RESULTS We found that nine (1.9%) out of 467 children with TD had pollakiuria: 407 boys and 60 girls, with a mean age of 8.7 years. Of ...

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Patterned changes in urge ratings with tic suppression in youth with chronic tic disorders.

BACKGROUND Premonitory urges are central to emerging behavioral models of chronic tic disorders (CTD). Urge reduction has been proposed as a behavioral explanation for tic maintenance and exacerbation as well as the efficacy of behavioral treatments. Prior investigations have produced inconsistent findings despite common methodologies. The current study evaluated the possibility that data aggre...

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Tic Frequency Decreases during Short-term Psychosocial Stress – An Experimental Study on Children with Tic Disorders

It has been suggested that psychosocial stress influences situational fluctuations of tic frequency. However, evidence from experimental studies is lacking. The current study investigated the effects of the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST-C) on tic frequency in 31 children and adolescents with tic disorders. A relaxation and a concentration situation served as control conditions. Patients were a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Behavior Modification

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0145-4455,1552-4167

DOI: 10.1177/0145445514531016